38H2YU (38HU)

instruments friction parts, parts of auxiliary units of machines and devices

Classification

Country Section Category
CIS, Russia, Ukraine Structural steel Alloyed structural steel

Chemical composition

Standard Fe, % Si, % Mn, % Cr, % Al, % P, % C, % S, %
GOST 4543-71 96–97.25 0.2–0.4 0.2–0.5 1.5–1.8 0.5–0.8 < 0.035 0.35–0.43 < 0.035

Information on suppliers

Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling Standard Size, mm Tension Classifiers $$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\epsilon_L$$, % $$\psi$$, % $$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$, $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ Treatment
Rod GOST 4543-71 30 880 735 10 45 780 Tempering 930 ° C, the water, leave 630 ° C, the water

Brinell hardness number

Rolling Standard Classifiers Value, HBW
Alloy annealing 229

Technological Properties

Weldability Flake Susceptibility Propensity to temper brittleness
Not applicable for welded structures not sensitive inclined

Critical point temperatures

Ac1, K Ac3(Acm), K
810 880

Analogues

Germany
1.8504

Standards

Standard Description
GOST 4543-71

Description of chemical elements

Element Units of measurement Description
Fe % Iron
Si % Silicon
Mn % Manganese
Cr % Chrome
Al % Aluminium
P % Phosphorus
C % Carbon
S % Sulfur

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter Units of measurement Description
$$\sigma _{U}$$ $$MPa$$ Ultimate tensile strength
$$\sigma_{P}$$ $$MPa$$ Proportionality limit
$$\epsilon_L$$ % Elongation at break (longitudinal)
$$\psi$$ % Reduction in cross section on fracture
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ Impact toughness

Designation of types of weldability

Parameter Units of measurement Description
no limits Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment
Boundedly welded Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment
Difficult to weld For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing
Not applicable for welded structures

Description of temperatures of critical points

Parameter Units of measurement Description
Ac1 K
Ac3(Acm) K