75

Substitute: 70, 80, 85.

Round and flat springs of various sizes, valve springs of a car engine, shock absorber springs, springs, lock washers, clutch discs, eccentrics, spindles, shims and other parts operating under friction and under static and vibration loads.

Classification

Country Section Category
CIS, Russia, Ukraine Structural steel Spring-spring structural steel

Chemical composition

Standard Fe, % Si, % Mn, % Cr, % Cu, % Ni, % P, % C, % S, %
GOST 14959-79 97.26–98.61 0.17–0.37 0.5–0.8 < 0.25 < 0.2 < 0.25 < 0.035 0.72–0.8 < 0.035

Information on suppliers

Physical characteristics

Temperature, °C $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$
20 1.91

Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling Standard Size, mm Tension Classifiers $$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\psi$$, % d5, % Treatment
Hire GOST 14959-79 1080 885 30 9 Tempering 820 ° C, oil, leave 470 ° C

Brinell hardness number

Rolling Standard Classifiers Value, HBW
Hire GOST 14959-79 raw 285
Hire GOST 14959-79 heat-treated 241

Technological Properties

Weldability Flake Susceptibility Propensity to temper brittleness
Not applicable for welded structures insensitive not inclined

Critical point temperatures

Ac1, K Ac3(Acm), K Ar1, K
720 735 700

Analogues

USA Germany European Union Bulgaria
G10800 1.0605 (C75) CS75 75

Standards

Standard Description
GOST 14959-79

Description of chemical elements

Element Units of measurement Description
Fe % Iron
Si % Silicon
Mn % Manganese
Cr % Chrome
Cu % Copper
Ni % Nickel
P % Phosphorus
C % Carbon
S % Sulfur

Description of physical characteristics

Parameter Units of measurement Description
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ $$MPa$$ Elastic modulus

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter Units of measurement Description
d5 % Elongation at break
$$\sigma _{U}$$ $$MPa$$ Ultimate tensile strength
$$\sigma_{P}$$ $$MPa$$ Proportionality limit
$$\psi$$ % Reduction in cross section on fracture

Designation of types of weldability

Parameter Units of measurement Description
no limits Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment
Boundedly welded Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment
Difficult to weld For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing
Not applicable for welded structures

Description of temperatures of critical points

Parameter Units of measurement Description
Ac1 K
Ac3(Acm) K
Ar1 K