CHVG45
parts operating under high mechanical loads, in terms of friction, wear, and gidrokavitatsii at variable loads, elevated temperature cycling
Classification
| Country | Section | Category |
|---|---|---|
| CIS, Russia, Ukraine | Cast iron | Vermicular Graphite Cast Iron |
Chemical composition
| Standard | Fe, % | Si, % | Mg, % | Mn, % | Cr, % | Cu, % | Ni, % | РЗЭ, % | P, % | C, % | S, % | Mo, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GOST 28394-89 | 89.597–92.18 | 2–2.5 | 0.02–0.028 | 0.8–1.2 | < 0.3 | 0.8–1 | 0.8–1.2 | 0.1–0.2 | < 0.05 | 3.1–3.5 | < 0.025 | 0.2–0.4 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
| Temperature, °C | $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ | $$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$, $$K^{-1}$$ | $$\varkappa$$, $$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ | $$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 155 | 39 | 7300 | |
| 100 | 13 |
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
| Rolling | Standard | Size, mm | Tension | Classifiers | $$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ | $$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ | $$\epsilon_L$$, % | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castings | GOST 28394-89 | 450 | 380 | 0.8 |
Brinell hardness number
| Rolling | Standard | Classifiers | Value, HBW |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alloy | GOST 28394-89 | 190–250 |
Standards
| Standard | Description |
|---|---|
| GOST 28394-89 |
Description of chemical elements
| Element | Units of measurement | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fe | % | Iron |
| Si | % | Silicon |
| Mg | % | Magnesium |
| Mn | % | Manganese |
| Cr | % | Chrome |
| Cu | % | Copper |
| Ni | % | Nickel |
| РЗЭ | % | Rare earth elements |
| P | % | Phosphorus |
| C | % | Carbon |
| S | % | Sulfur |
| Mo | % | Molybdenum |
Description of physical characteristics
| Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Elastic modulus |
| $$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$ | $$K^{-1}$$ | Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T) |
| $$\varkappa$$ | $$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ | Coefficient of thermal conductivity (the heat capacity of the material) |
| $$\rho$$ | $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ | The density of the material |
Description of mechanical properties
| Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $$\sigma _{U}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Ultimate tensile strength |
| $$\sigma_{P}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Proportionality limit |
| $$\epsilon_L$$ | % | Elongation at break (longitudinal) |