L96

Semi-finished products (bars, ribbons, sheets, strips, tubes); wire for electrical components; medals and badges

Classification

Country	Section	Category
Country	Section	Category
CIS, Russia, Ukraine	Brass (copper-zinc alloy)	Brass, pressure treated

Chemical composition

Standard	Fe, %	Bi, %	Cu, %	Zn, %	Sb, %	Pb, %	P, %
Standard	Fe, %	Bi, %	Cu, %	Zn, %	Sb, %	Pb, %	P, %
GOST 15527-2004	< 0.1	< 0.002	95–97	2.66–4.8	< 0.005	< 0.03	< 0.01

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Physical characteristics

Temperature, °C	$E\cdot 10^{9}$ , $MPa$	$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$ , $K^{-1}$	$\varkappa$ , $\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$	$\rho$ , $\frac{kg}{m^3}$	$c\cdot 10^{-3}$ , $\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$	$R\cdot 10^{-6}$ , $\Omega\cdot m$
Temperature, °C	$E\cdot 10^{9}$ , $MPa$	$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$ , $K^{-1}$	$\varkappa$ , $\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$	$\rho$ , $\frac{kg}{m^3}$	$c\cdot 10^{-3}$ , $\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$	$R\cdot 10^{-6}$ , $\Omega\cdot m$
20	114	17	245	8850	0.389	0.043

Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	Treatment
Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	Treatment
Trumpet				compacting	180–190	32
Alloy				soft	220–260	45–55
Alloy				solid	420–480	1–3

Brinell hardness number

Rolling	Standard	Classifiers	Value, HBW
Rolling	Standard	Classifiers	Value, HBW
Alloy		soft	500–600
Alloy		solid	1300–1450

Casting and technological parameters

melting point, °C	Hot working temperature, °C	annealing temperature, °C
melting point, °C	Hot working temperature, °C	annealing temperature, °C
1070	700–850	450–600

Analogues

Germany	USA
Germany	USA
Ms95	Gilding, 95%

Standards

Standard	Description
Standard	Description
GOST 15527-2004
GOST 11383-16
GOST 15527-70
GOST 20900-14
GOST 2624-16
GOST 2624-77
GOST 2936-16
GOST 529-15
GOST 617-06
GOST Р 54158-10
TU 184460-106-045-98
DSTU GOST 15527:2005
DSTU GOST 617:2007

Description of chemical elements

Element	Units of measurement	Description
Element	Units of measurement	Description
Fe	%	Iron
Bi	%	Bismuth
Cu	%	Copper
Zn	%	Zinc
Sb	%	Antimony
Pb	%	Lead
P	%	Phosphorus

Description of physical characteristics

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
$E\cdot 10^{9}$	$MPa$	Elastic modulus
$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$	$K^{-1}$	Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T)
$\varkappa$	$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$	Coefficient of thermal conductivity (the heat capacity of the material)
$\rho$	$\frac{kg}{m^3}$	The density of the material
$c\cdot 10^{-3}$	$\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$	The specific heat of the material (range 20°C–T)
$R\cdot 10^{-6}$	$\Omega\cdot m$	Electrical resistivity

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
$\sigma _{U}$	$MPa$	Ultimate tensile strength
$\epsilon_L$	%	Elongation at break (longitudinal)

Description of the casting and technological parameters

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
melting point	°C	The temperature at which solid crystalline body makes the transition to the liquid state and Vice versa
Hot working temperature	°C	The temperature at which the plastic-deformed metal recrystallizes during the pressure treatment
annealing temperature	°C	The temperature at which the processes return recrystallization and homogenization of the metal to reduce its hardness for subsequent machining