1.0601 (C60)

Classification

Country	Section	Category
Country	Section	Category
Germany	Non-alloy Steels	Steels with Average C ≥ 0,55% or Rm ≥ 700 MPa

Chemical composition

Standard	Fe, %	Si, %	Mn, %	Cr, %	Ni, %	P, %	C, %	S, %	Mo, %
Standard	Fe, %	Si, %	Mn, %	Cr, %	Ni, %	P, %	C, %	S, %	Mo, %
	97.06–98.83	< 0.4	0.6–0.9	< 0.4	< 0.4	< 0.045	0.57–0.65	< 0.045	< 0.1

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Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\sigma_{0.2}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	$\epsilon_{L (L_0 = 5.65\sqrt{S_o})}$ , %	$R_{eH}$ , $MPa$	Treatment
Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\sigma_{0.2}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	$\epsilon_{L (L_0 = 5.65\sqrt{S_o})}$ , %	$R_{eH}$ , $MPa$	Treatment
		< 16		normalization	710			10	380
		16–100		normalization	670			11	340
		100–250		normalization	650			11	310
		250–500		normalization	630				275
		500–1000		normalization	620				260
		5–10		solid, cold drawn	800–1150	630	5
		10–16		solid, cold drawn	780–1130	550	5
		16–40		solid, cold drawn	730–1100	480	6

Brinell hardness number

Rolling	Standard	Classifiers	Value, HBW
Rolling	Standard	Classifiers	Value, HBW
		improved machinability	255
		annealing, soft	241
		rolling, turning	198–278

Analogues

CIS, Russia, Ukraine
CIS, Russia, Ukraine
60G

Standards

Standard	Description
Standard	Description
EN 10083-2
EN 10250-2

Description of chemical elements

Element	Units of measurement	Description
Element	Units of measurement	Description
Fe	%	Iron
Si	%	Silicon
Mn	%	Manganese
Cr	%	Chrome
Ni	%	Nickel
P	%	Phosphorus
C	%	Carbon
S	%	Sulfur
Mo	%	Molybdenum

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
$\sigma_{0.2}$	$MPa$	Tensile stress required to produce a total elongation of 0.2%
$\sigma _{U}$	$MPa$	Ultimate tensile strength
$\epsilon_L$	%	Elongation at break (longitudinal)
$\epsilon_{L (L_0 = 5.65\sqrt{S_o})}$	%	Elongation at break (longitudinal) (for L₀ = 5.65√So)
$R_{eH}$	$MPa$	Upper yield point