1.1221 (C60E)
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
Germany |
Non-alloy Special Steels |
Structural Pressure Vessel and Engineering Steels with C > = 0,5% |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ni, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
Mo, % |
EN 10083-1 |
97.085–98.83 |
< 0.4 |
0.6–0.9 |
< 0.4 |
< 0.4 |
< 0.03 |
0.57–0.65 |
< 0.035 |
< 0.1 |
Information on suppliers
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{0.2}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$\epsilon_{L (L_0 = 80 mm)}$$, % |
$$\epsilon_{L (L_0 = 5.65\sqrt{S_o})}$$, % |
$$R_{eH}$$, $$MPa$$ |
Treatment |
|
|
< 16 |
|
normalization |
710 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
380–390 |
|
|
|
16–100 |
|
normalization |
670 |
|
|
|
|
11 |
340–350 |
|
|
|
100–250 |
|
normalization |
650 |
|
|
|
|
11 |
310 |
|
|
|
250–500 |
|
normalization |
630 |
|
|
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
500–1000 |
|
normalization |
620 |
|
|
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
0.3–3 |
|
annealing, soft |
620 |
|
495 |
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.3–3 |
|
moderate hardening |
1150–1750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5–10 |
|
solid, cold drawn |
800–1150 |
|
630 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10–16 |
|
solid, cold drawn |
780–1130 |
|
550 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16–40 |
|
solid, cold drawn |
730–1100 |
|
480 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
< 8 |
|
moderate hardening |
850 |
580 |
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8–20 |
|
moderate hardening |
800 |
520 |
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20–50 |
|
moderate hardening |
750 |
450 |
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50–80 |
|
moderate hardening |
710 |
420 |
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
Brinell hardness number
Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HBW |
|
|
improved machinability |
255 |
|
|
annealing, soft |
241 |
|
|
rolling, turning |
198–278 |
Твёрдость по Викерсу
Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HV |
|
|
annealing, soft |
195 |
|
|
cold rolling |
305 |
|
|
moderate hardening |
345–530 |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
Ni |
% |
Nickel |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Mo |
% |
Molybdenum |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Yield strength |
$$\sigma_{0.2}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Tensile stress required to produce a total elongation of 0.2% |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$\epsilon_{L (L_0 = 80 mm)}$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) (for L0 = 80 mm) |
$$\epsilon_{L (L_0 = 5.65\sqrt{S_o})}$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) (for L0 = 5.65√So) |
$$R_{eH}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Upper yield point |