1.4034 (X46Cr13)
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
Germany |
Stainless and Heat Resisting Steels |
Stainless Steel with Ni < 2.5% without Mo, Nb and Ti |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
|
82.945–87.07 |
< 1 |
< 1 |
12.5–14.5 |
< 0.04 |
0.43–0.5 |
< 0.015 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
Temperature, °C |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$, $$K^{-1}$$ |
$$\varkappa$$, $$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
$$c\cdot 10^{-3}$$, $$\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$$ |
$$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$, $$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
20 |
215 |
|
30 |
7700 |
0.46 |
0.55 |
100 |
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{0.2}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$KV_{L}$$, $$J$$ |
Treatment |
|
|
|
|
annealing, soft |
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
moderate hardening |
850–1000 |
650 |
|
|
Heat treatment at 800 ° C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10–12 |
12 |
|
Brinell hardness number
Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HBW |
|
|
annealing, soft |
245 |
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Description of physical characteristics
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Elastic modulus |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$ |
$$K^{-1}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T) |
$$\varkappa$$ |
$$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity (the heat capacity of the material) |
$$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
$$c\cdot 10^{-3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$$ |
The specific heat of the material (range 20°C–T) |
$$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$ |
$$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
Electrical resistivity |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma_{0.2}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Tensile stress required to produce a total elongation of 0.2% |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$KV_{L}$$ |
$$J$$ |
Impact energy (longitudinal) |