1.4748 (X85CrMoV18-2)
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
Germany |
Stainless and Heat Resisting Steels |
Heat Resistant Steels with Ni < 2.5% |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
V, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
Mo, % |
|
74.93–80.4 |
< 1 |
< 1.5 |
16.5–18.5 |
0.3–0.6 |
< 0.04 |
0.8–0.9 |
< 0.03 |
2–2.5 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
Temperature, °C |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$, $$K^{-1}$$ |
$$\varkappa$$, $$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
20 |
|
21 |
7700 |
100 |
10.9 |
|
|
300 |
11.5 |
|
|
500 |
11.7 |
|
|
700 |
11.9 |
|
|
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{0.2}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$\psi$$, % |
Treatment |
|
|
|
|
moderate hardening |
1000–1200 |
800 |
7 |
12 |
|
Brinell hardness number
Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HBW |
|
|
moderate hardening |
296–355 |
|
|
annealing, soft |
300 |
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
V |
% |
Vanadium |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Mo |
% |
Molybdenum |
Description of physical characteristics
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$ |
$$K^{-1}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T) |
$$\varkappa$$ |
$$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity (the heat capacity of the material) |
$$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma_{0.2}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Tensile stress required to produce a total elongation of 0.2% |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |