20H20N14S2L
furnace conveyor boxes for carburizing and other parts operating at high temperatures under load. Steel heat-resistant up to 1000−1050 ° C, is stable in a carburizing environment, austenite-ferrite class.
Classification
| Country | Section | Category |
|---|---|---|
| CIS, Russia, Ukraine | Steels and alloys for castings | Steel for casting with special properties |
Chemical composition
| Standard | Fe, % | Si, % | Mn, % | Cr, % | Ni, % | P, % | C, % | S, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GOST 977-88 | 58.24–67 | 2–3 | < 1.5 | 19–22 | 12–15 | < 0.035 | < 0.2 | < 0.025 |
Information on suppliers
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
| Rolling | Standard | Size, mm | Tension | Classifiers | $$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ | $$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ | $$\epsilon_L$$, % | $$\psi$$, % | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castings | GOST 977-88 | < 100 | 491 | 245 | 20 | 25 | Normalization of 1100-1150 ° C, air |
Technological Properties
| Weldability |
|---|
| no limits |
Heat Treatment Modes
| Treatment |
|---|
| Normalization 1100 - 1150 ° C, air cooling |
Analogues
| Germany |
|---|
| 1.4832 (GX25CrNiSi20-14) |
Standards
| Standard | Description |
|---|---|
| GOST 977-88 |
Description of chemical elements
| Element | Units of measurement | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fe | % | Iron |
| Si | % | Silicon |
| Mn | % | Manganese |
| Cr | % | Chrome |
| Ni | % | Nickel |
| P | % | Phosphorus |
| C | % | Carbon |
| S | % | Sulfur |
Description of mechanical properties
| Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $$\sigma _{U}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Ultimate tensile strength |
| $$\sigma_{P}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Proportionality limit |
| $$\epsilon_L$$ | % | Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
| $$\psi$$ | % | Reduction in cross section on fracture |
Designation of types of weldability
| Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
|---|---|---|
| no limits | Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment | |
| Boundedly welded | Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment | |
| Difficult to weld | For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing | |
| Not applicable for welded structures |