20HG2TS

Weldability without restrictions.

for the manufacture of fittings periodic profile of A-IV (A600) with a diameter of 10 to 32 mm.

Classification

Country	Section	Category
Country	Section	Category
CIS, Russia, Ukraine	Structural steel	Low alloy structural steel for welded structures

Chemical composition

Standard	Fe, %	Si, %	Mn, %	Cr, %	Cu, %	Ni, %	Zr, %	P, %	C, %	S, %
Standard	Fe, %	Si, %	Mn, %	Cr, %	Cu, %	Ni, %	Zr, %	P, %	C, %	S, %
GOST 5781-82	95.11–96.96	0.4–0.7	1.5–1.9	0.9–1.2	< 0.3	< 0.3	0.05–0.14	< 0.045	0.19–0.26	< 0.045

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Physical characteristics

Temperature, °C	$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$ , $K^{-1}$
Temperature, °C	$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$ , $K^{-1}$
100	12.3
200	12.3
300	12.5
400	13.1
500	13.5
600	13.9
700	14.2

Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\sigma_{P}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	Treatment
Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\sigma_{P}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	Treatment
Fittings	GOST 5781-82	10–18			883	590	6

Technological Properties

Weldability
Weldability
no limits

Critical point temperatures

Ac₁, K	Ac₃(Ac_m), K	Ar₃(Arc_m), K	Mn, K
Ac₁, K	Ac₃(Ac_m), K	Ar₃(Arc_m), K	Mn, K
770	835	740	345

Analogues

USA
USA
A 615 Grade 100 [690]

Standards

Standard	Description
Standard	Description
GOST 5781-82

Description of chemical elements

Element	Units of measurement	Description
Element	Units of measurement	Description
Fe	%	Iron
Si	%	Silicon
Mn	%	Manganese
Cr	%	Chrome
Cu	%	Copper
Ni	%	Nickel
Zr	%	Zirconium
P	%	Phosphorus
C	%	Carbon
S	%	Sulfur

Description of physical characteristics

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$	$K^{-1}$	Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T)

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
$\sigma _{U}$	$MPa$	Ultimate tensile strength
$\sigma_{P}$	$MPa$	Proportionality limit
$\epsilon_L$	%	Elongation at break (longitudinal)

Designation of types of weldability

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
no limits		Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment
Boundedly welded		Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment
Difficult to weld		For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing
Not applicable for welded structures

Description of temperatures of critical points

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Ac₁	K
Ac₃(Ac_m)	K
Ar₃(Arc_m)	K
Mn	K