30GL
for the manufacture of cast billets for the tool; buildings absorbing devices wagons.
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Steels and alloys for castings |
Ordinary steel for castings |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
GOST 977-88 |
97.4–98.15 |
0.2–0.5 |
1.4–1.7 |
< 0.04 |
0.25–0.32 |
< 0.04 |
Information on suppliers
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$\psi$$, % |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$, $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Treatment |
Castings |
GOST 977-88 |
|
|
|
579 |
334 |
20 |
25 |
206 |
Normalization |
Castings |
GOST 977-88 |
|
|
|
628 |
481 |
16 |
20 |
235 |
Hardening and tempering |
Castings |
GOST 21357-87 |
|
|
|
660 |
490 |
10 |
20 |
|
Tempering 920-950 ° C, the water, leave 600-650 ° C |
Heat Treatment Modes
Treatment |
Normalization 860 - 890 ° C, Vacation 550 - 650 ° C |
Tempering 840 - 860 ° C, Vacation 570 - 610 ° C |
Analogues
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\sigma_{P}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Proportionality limit |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Impact toughness |