35HMFL
for the manufacture of parts of car building, metallurgical equipment, and other parts heavy and transport engineering.
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Steels and alloys for castings |
Ordinary steel for castings |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Cu, % |
Ni, % |
V, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
Mo, % |
GOST 21357-87 |
96.28–98.16 |
0.2–0.4 |
0.4–0.9 |
0.8–1.1 |
< 0.3 |
< 0.3 |
0.06–0.12 |
< 0.04 |
0.3–0.4 |
< 0.04 |
0.08–0.12 |
Information on suppliers
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$\psi$$, % |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$, $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Treatment |
Castings |
GOST 21357-87 |
< 100 |
|
|
630 |
420 |
12 |
20 |
340 |
Normalization 920 ° C, 640-700 ° C and Holidays |
Castings |
GOST 21357-87 |
|
|
|
700 |
550 |
12 |
25 |
|
Hardening in water 890-910 ° C, 650-670 ° C and Holidays |
Casting and technological parameters
Heat Treatment Modes
Treatment |
Normalization 900 - 920 ° C, Vacation 640 - 670 ° C |
Water quenching 890 - 910 ° C, Release 650 - 670 ° C |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
Cu |
% |
Copper |
Ni |
% |
Nickel |
V |
% |
Vanadium |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Mo |
% |
Molybdenum |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\sigma_{P}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Proportionality limit |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Impact toughness |
Description of the casting and technological parameters
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
linear shrinkage |
% |
The difference between model dimensions and the model casting |