40HML
for producing castings for various industrial applications
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Steels and alloys for castings |
Ordinary steel for castings |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
Mo, % |
GOST 977-88 |
96.67–97.92 |
0.2–0.5 |
0.5–0.8 |
0.8–1.2 |
< 0.04 |
0.38–0.45 |
< 0.04 |
0.2–0.3 |
Information on suppliers
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\psi$$, % |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$, $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
d5, % |
Treatment |
Castings |
GOST 977-88 |
|
|
|
628 |
334 |
25 |
206 |
14 |
Normalization 850 - 880 ° C, Vacation 550 - 650 ° C |
Castings |
GOST 977-88 |
|
|
|
677 |
481 |
20 |
206 |
11 |
Tempering 830 - 860 ° C, Vacation 530 - 670 ° C |
Heat Treatment Modes
Treatment |
Normalization 850 - 880 ° C, Vacation 550 - 650 ° C |
Tempering 830 - 860 ° C, Vacation 530 - 670 ° C |
Analogues
Germany |
USA |
ACROM 42 |
SC 4140 |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Mo |
% |
Molybdenum |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
d5 |
% |
Elongation at break |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Yield strength |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Impact toughness |