40HNL
for producing castings for various industrial applications
Classification
| Country |
Section |
Category |
| CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Steels and alloys for castings |
Ordinary steel for castings |
Chemical composition
| Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ti, % |
Ni, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
| GOST 977-88 |
95.62–97.55 |
0.2–0.5 |
0.4–0.9 |
0.5–0.8 |
< 0.15 |
1–1.5 |
< 0.04 |
0.35–0.45 |
< 0.04 |
Information on suppliers
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
| Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\psi$$, % |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$, $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
d5, % |
Treatment |
| Castings |
GOST 977-88 |
|
|
|
672 |
481 |
25 |
383 |
12 |
Tempering 830 - 870 ° C, Vacation 550 - 650 ° C |
Heat Treatment Modes
| Treatment |
| Normalization 860 - 900 ° C, Vacation 550 - 650 ° C |
| Tempering 830 - 870 ° C, Vacation 550 - 650 ° C |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
| Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| Fe |
% |
Iron |
| Si |
% |
Silicon |
| Mn |
% |
Manganese |
| Cr |
% |
Chrome |
| Ti |
% |
Titan |
| Ni |
% |
Nickel |
| P |
% |
Phosphorus |
| C |
% |
Carbon |
| S |
% |
Sulfur |
Description of mechanical properties
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| d5 |
% |
Elongation at break |
| $$\sigma_{Y}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Yield strength |
| $$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
| $$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |
| $$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Impact toughness |