AISI 420
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Corrosion-resistant alloys and steels |
Corrosion-resistant heat-resistant steel |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ni, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
ASTM A 240 |
< 84 |
< 0.6 |
< 0.6 |
12–14 |
< 0.6 |
< 0.03 |
0.35–0.44 |
< 0.025 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
Temperature, °C |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$, $$K^{-1}$$ |
$$\varkappa$$, $$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
$$c\cdot 10^{-3}$$, $$\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$$ |
$$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$, $$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
20 |
2.18 |
|
25 |
7650 |
461 |
590 |
100 |
2.14 |
10.8 |
26 |
7630 |
482 |
650 |
200 |
2.06 |
11.9 |
27.2 |
7600 |
523 |
710 |
300 |
1.98 |
12.3 |
28.3 |
7570 |
565 |
790 |
400 |
1.88 |
13 |
29.1 |
7540 |
607 |
860 |
500 |
1.76 |
13.6 |
29.1 |
7510 |
674 |
940 |
600 |
1.63 |
13.5 |
29.1 |
7480 |
775 |
1000 |
700 |
1.48 |
13.8 |
28.3 |
7450 |
988 |
1120 |
800 |
1.4 |
14.6 |
27.9 |
7420 |
825 |
1180 |
900 |
|
|
28.5 |
|
691 |
1160 |
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$\psi$$, % |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$, $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Treatment |
Alloy |
|
|
|
|
1700 |
1145 |
5.5 |
33.5 |
113 |
Variety |
Alloy |
|
|
|
|
1165 |
960 |
13 |
47.5 |
210 |
Variety |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
Ni |
% |
Nickel |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Description of physical characteristics
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Elastic modulus |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$ |
$$K^{-1}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T) |
$$\varkappa$$ |
$$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity (the heat capacity of the material) |
$$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
$$c\cdot 10^{-3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$$ |
The specific heat of the material (range 20°C–T) |
$$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$ |
$$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
Electrical resistivity |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Yield strength |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Impact toughness |