EP985 (XH32TY)
Classification
| Country |
Section |
Category |
| CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Heat resistant steels and alloys |
Heat resistant alloys |
Chemical composition
| Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ti, % |
Ni, % |
Al, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
| TU 14-1-2762-80 |
43.15–49.59 |
< 0.7 |
< 0.7 |
19–21 |
0.25–0.8 |
31–33 |
0.1–0.5 |
< 0.03 |
0.06–0.1 |
< 0.02 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
| Temperature, °C |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
$$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$, $$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
Cp, Дж/кг·К |
| 20 |
201 |
7960 |
0.82 |
456 |
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
| Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$, $$MPa$$ |
d5, % |
Treatment |
| Round |
GOST 5949-18 |
40 |
Transverse |
annealing, hot rolling, fat, Transverse |
800–870 |
300–360 |
35–40 |
|
Magnetic properties
| Rolling |
$$H_c$$, $$A/m$$ |
| Round |
1.884 |
Brinell hardness number
| Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HBW |
| Round |
GOST 5949-75 |
annealing, hot rolling, fat, Transverse |
280–310 |
Technological Properties
| Weldability |
Flake Susceptibility |
Propensity to temper brittleness |
| no limits |
insensitive |
loathsome |
Analogues
| Germany |
USA |
| 1.4958 |
N08811 |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
| Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| Fe |
% |
Iron |
| Si |
% |
Silicon |
| Mn |
% |
Manganese |
| Cr |
% |
Chrome |
| Ti |
% |
Titan |
| Ni |
% |
Nickel |
| Al |
% |
Aluminium |
| P |
% |
Phosphorus |
| C |
% |
Carbon |
| S |
% |
Sulfur |
Description of physical characteristics
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| Cp |
Дж/кг·К |
Specific heat of material |
| $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Elastic modulus |
| $$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
| $$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$ |
$$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
Electrical resistivity |
Description of mechanical properties
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| d5 |
% |
Elongation at break |
| $$\sigma_{Y}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Yield strength |
| $$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
Description of magnetic properties
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| $$H_c$$ |
$$A/m$$ |
Magnetic coercivity (not more) |
Designation of types of weldability
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| no limits |
|
Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment |
| Boundedly welded |
|
Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment |
| Difficult to weld |
|
For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing |
| Not applicable for welded structures |
|
|