VSt3kp (St3kp)
Operating in the temperature range for background and light duty elements welded and non-welded constructions from -10 to 400 ° C
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Structural steel |
Carbonaceous structural steel of ordinary quality |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Cu, % |
Ni, % |
As, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
GOST 380-2005 |
98.04–99.56 |
< 0.07 |
0.3–0.6 |
< 0.3 |
< 0.3 |
< 0.3 |
< 0.08 |
< 0.04 |
0.14–0.22 |
< 0.05 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
Temperature, °C |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
20 |
213 |
7850 |
100 |
208 |
|
200 |
202 |
|
300 |
195 |
|
400 |
187 |
|
500 |
176 |
|
600 |
167 |
|
700 |
153 |
|
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
Treatment |
Rental hot rolled. |
|
< 20 |
|
|
360–460 |
235 |
27 |
|
Technological Properties
Weldability |
Flake Susceptibility |
Propensity to temper brittleness |
no limits |
not sensitive |
not inclined |
Critical point temperatures
Ac1, K |
Ac3(Acm), K |
Ar3(Arcm), K |
Ar1, K |
735 |
850 |
835 |
680 |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
Cu |
% |
Copper |
Ni |
% |
Nickel |
As |
% |
Arsenic |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Description of physical characteristics
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Elastic modulus |
$$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\sigma_{P}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Proportionality limit |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
Designation of types of weldability
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
no limits |
|
Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment |
Boundedly welded |
|
Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment |
Difficult to weld |
|
For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing |
Not applicable for welded structures |
|
|
Description of temperatures of critical points
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Ac1 |
K |
|
Ac3(Acm) |
K |
|
Ar3(Arcm) |
K |
|
Ar1 |
K |
|