VSt3ps (St3ps)

bearing and non-load bearing elements of welded and non-welded structures and components operating at positive temperatures. Shaped and sheet products (category 5) to 10 mm thickness for the bearing members of welded structures operating under variable loads in the range from -40 to +425 ° C. Rental from 10 to 25 mm — for load-bearing elements of welded structures operating at temperatures from -40 to + 425 ° C, provided with a guaranteed supply of weldability.

Classification

Country Section Category
CIS, Russia, Ukraine Structural steel Carbonaceous structural steel of ordinary quality

Chemical composition

Standard Fe, % Si, % Mn, % Cr, % Cu, % Ni, % As, % P, % C, % S, %
GOST 380-2005 97.89–99.41 0.05–0.17 0.4–0.65 < 0.3 < 0.3 < 0.3 < 0.08 < 0.04 0.14–0.22 < 0.05

Information on suppliers

Physical characteristics

Temperature, °C $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$
20 213 7850
100 208
200 202
300 195
400 187
500 176
600 167
700 153

Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling Standard Size, mm Tension Classifiers $$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\epsilon_L$$, % Treatment
Rental hot rolled. < 20 370–480 245 26 delivery condition
Rental hot rolled. 20–40 235 25 delivery condition

Technological Properties

Weldability Flake Susceptibility Propensity to temper brittleness
no limits not sensitive not inclined

Critical point temperatures

Ac1, K Ac3(Acm), K Ar3(Arcm), K Ar1, K
735 850 835 680

Analogues

Germany USA
RSt37-2 A570-36

Standards

Standard Description
GOST 380-2005

Description of chemical elements

Element Units of measurement Description
Fe % Iron
Si % Silicon
Mn % Manganese
Cr % Chrome
Cu % Copper
Ni % Nickel
As % Arsenic
P % Phosphorus
C % Carbon
S % Sulfur

Description of physical characteristics

Parameter Units of measurement Description
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ $$MPa$$ Elastic modulus
$$\rho$$ $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ The density of the material

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter Units of measurement Description
$$\sigma _{U}$$ $$MPa$$ Ultimate tensile strength
$$\sigma_{P}$$ $$MPa$$ Proportionality limit
$$\epsilon_L$$ % Elongation at break (longitudinal)

Designation of types of weldability

Parameter Units of measurement Description
no limits Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment
Boundedly welded Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment
Difficult to weld For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing
Not applicable for welded structures

Description of temperatures of critical points

Parameter Units of measurement Description
Ac1 K
Ac3(Acm) K
Ar3(Arcm) K
Ar1 K