VSt5ps
parts riveted structures, bolts, nuts, knobs, rods, bushes, running rollers, wedges, pins, levers, stops, pins, fingers, rods, sprockets, tubular lattice, flanges, and others. parts operating in the temperature range from 0 to + 425 ° C; forging cross-section up to 800 mm.
Classification
Country | Section | Category |
---|---|---|
CIS, Russia, Ukraine | Structural steel | Carbonaceous structural steel of ordinary quality |
Chemical composition
Standard | Fe, % | Si, % | Mn, % | Cr, % | Cu, % | Ni, % | As, % | P, % | C, % | S, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GOST 380-2005 | 97.59–99.17 | 0.05–0.17 | 0.5–0.8 | < 0.3 | < 0.3 | < 0.3 | < 0.08 | < 0.04 | 0.28–0.37 | < 0.05 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
Temperature, °C | $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ | $$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
---|---|---|
20 | 198 | 7850 |
100 | 196 | |
200 | 186 | |
300 | 175 | |
400 | 167 |
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Technological Properties
Weldability | Flake Susceptibility | Propensity to temper brittleness |
---|---|---|
Boundedly welded | not sensitive | not inclined |
Critical point temperatures
Ac1, K | Ac3(Acm), K | Ar3(Arcm), K | Ar1, K |
---|---|---|---|
730 | 825 | 815 | 690 |
Analogues
Germany | USA |
---|---|
St55 | A570-50 |
Standards
Standard | Description |
---|---|
GOST 380-2005 |
Description of chemical elements
Element | Units of measurement | Description |
---|---|---|
Fe | % | Iron |
Si | % | Silicon |
Mn | % | Manganese |
Cr | % | Chrome |
Cu | % | Copper |
Ni | % | Nickel |
As | % | Arsenic |
P | % | Phosphorus |
C | % | Carbon |
S | % | Sulfur |
Description of physical characteristics
Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
---|---|---|
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Elastic modulus |
$$\rho$$ | $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ | The density of the material |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
---|---|---|
$$\sigma _{U}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\sigma_{P}$$ | $$MPa$$ | Proportionality limit |
$$\epsilon_L$$ | % | Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$\psi$$ | % | Reduction in cross section on fracture |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ | $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ | Impact toughness |
Designation of types of weldability
Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
---|---|---|
no limits | Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment | |
Boundedly welded | Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment | |
Difficult to weld | For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing | |
Not applicable for welded structures |
Description of temperatures of critical points
Parameter | Units of measurement | Description |
---|---|---|
Ac1 | K | |
Ac3(Acm) | K | |
Ar3(Arcm) | K | |
Ar1 | K |