1.4401 (X5CrNiMo17-12-2)

Classification

Country Section Category
Germany Stainless and Heat Resisting Steels Stainless Steel with Ni > = 2.5% with Mo but without Nb and Ti

Chemical composition

Standard Fe, % Si, % Mn, % Cr, % Ni, % P, % C, % S, % Mo, % N, %
62.76–71.5 < 1 < 2 16.5–18.5 10–13 < 0.045 < 0.07 < 0.015 2–2.5 < 0.11

Information on suppliers

Physical characteristics

Temperature, °C $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$, $$K^{-1}$$ $$\varkappa$$, $$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ $$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ $$c\cdot 10^{-3}$$, $$\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$$ $$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$, $$\Omega\cdot m$$
20 200 15 8000 0.5 0.75
100 16
200 16.5
300 17
400 17.5
500 18
600 19
700 19.5
800 19.5

Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling Standard Size, mm Tension Classifiers $$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\sigma_{0.2}$$, $$MPa$$ $$\epsilon_L$$, % $$\psi$$, % $$KV_{L}$$, $$J$$ $$KV_{T}$$, $$J$$ Treatment
solution annealing 510–710 205 40
annealing, soft 500–700 200–240 30–45 100 60
solid, solution annealing, cold drawn 790–830
2–50 60–65

Твёрдость по Викерсу

Rolling Standard Classifiers Value, HV
cold rolling 220–400

Brinell hardness number

Rolling Standard Classifiers Value, HBW
moderate hardening 215
solution annealing 200

Analogues

CIS, Russia, Ukraine
08H16N11M3

Description of chemical elements

Element Units of measurement Description
Fe % Iron
Si % Silicon
Mn % Manganese
Cr % Chrome
Ni % Nickel
P % Phosphorus
C % Carbon
S % Sulfur
Mo % Molybdenum
N % Nitrogen

Description of physical characteristics

Parameter Units of measurement Description
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ $$MPa$$ Elastic modulus
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$ $$K^{-1}$$ Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T)
$$\varkappa$$ $$\frac{W}{m\cdot K}$$ Coefficient of thermal conductivity (the heat capacity of the material)
$$\rho$$ $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ The density of the material
$$c\cdot 10^{-3}$$ $$\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$$ The specific heat of the material (range 20°C–T)
$$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$ $$\Omega\cdot m$$ Electrical resistivity

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter Units of measurement Description
$$\sigma_{0.2}$$ $$MPa$$ Tensile stress required to produce a total elongation of 0.2%
$$\sigma _{U}$$ $$MPa$$ Ultimate tensile strength
$$\epsilon_L$$ % Elongation at break (longitudinal)
$$\psi$$ % Reduction in cross section on fracture
$$KV_{L}$$ $$J$$ Impact energy (longitudinal)
$$KV_{T}$$ $$J$$ Impact energy (transverse)