8x3
Temperature of critical points: Ac 1 = 785, Ac 3 (Ac m) = 830, Ar 3 (Arc m) = 770, Ar 1 = 750, Mn = 370. Hardness after annealing (GOST 5950−2000): HB 10 -1 = 241 MPa. Substitute 7Х3 .
tools (punches, matrices) hot landing fasteners and pieces of carbon and low-alloy structural steels on horizontal forging machines, dies parts (matrices, punches, ejectors) for hot pressing and extrusion, bending and grooved stamps
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Tool steel |
Die tool steel |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ti, % |
Cu, % |
Ni, % |
V, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
Mo, % |
W, % |
GOST 5950-2000 |
93.16–95.8 |
0.1–0.4 |
0.15–0.45 |
3.2–3.8 |
< 0.03 |
< 0.3 |
< 0.4 |
< 0.15 |
< 0.03 |
0.75–0.85 |
< 0.03 |
< 0.2 |
< 0.2 |
Information on suppliers
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$\psi$$, % |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$, $$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Treatment |
Alloy |
|
|
|
|
1340 |
1270 |
8 |
25 |
340 |
Tempering 870 ° C, oil, leave 500 ° C, 2 h |
Brinell hardness number
Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HBW |
Alloy |
GOST 5950-73 |
annealing |
241 |
Critical point temperatures
Ac1, K |
Ac3(Acm), K |
Ar3(Arcm), K |
Ar1, K |
Mn, K |
785 |
830 |
770 |
750 |
370 |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
Ti |
% |
Titan |
Cu |
% |
Copper |
Ni |
% |
Nickel |
V |
% |
Vanadium |
P |
% |
Phosphorus |
C |
% |
Carbon |
S |
% |
Sulfur |
Mo |
% |
Molybdenum |
W |
% |
Tungsten |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
$$\sigma_{P}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Proportionality limit |
$$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
$$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |
$$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$$ |
$$\frac{J}{m^2}$$ |
Impact toughness |
Description of temperatures of critical points
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Ac1 |
K |
|
Ac3(Acm) |
K |
|
Ar3(Arcm) |
K |
|
Ar1 |
K |
|
Mn |
K |
|