8x3

Temperature of critical points: Ac ₁ = 785, Ac ₃ (Ac _m) = 830, Ar ₃ (Arc _m) = 770, Ar ₁ = 750, Mn = 370. Hardness after annealing (GOST 5950−2000): HB 10 ^-1 = 241 MPa. Substitute 7Х3 .

tools (punches, matrices) hot landing fasteners and pieces of carbon and low-alloy structural steels on horizontal forging machines, dies parts (matrices, punches, ejectors) for hot pressing and extrusion, bending and grooved stamps

Classification

Country	Section	Category
Country	Section	Category
CIS, Russia, Ukraine	Tool steel	Die tool steel

Chemical composition

Standard	Fe, %	Si, %	Mn, %	Cr, %	Ti, %	Cu, %	Ni, %	V, %	P, %	C, %	S, %	Mo, %	W, %
Standard	Fe, %	Si, %	Mn, %	Cr, %	Ti, %	Cu, %	Ni, %	V, %	P, %	C, %	S, %	Mo, %	W, %
GOST 5950-2000	93.16–95.8	0.1–0.4	0.15–0.45	3.2–3.8	< 0.03	< 0.3	< 0.4	< 0.15	< 0.03	0.75–0.85	< 0.03	< 0.2	< 0.2

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Mechanical properties at 20 °C

Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\sigma_{P}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	$\psi$ , %	$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$ , $\frac{J}{m^2}$	Treatment
Rolling	Standard	Size, mm	Tension	Classifiers	$\sigma _{U}$ , $MPa$	$\sigma_{P}$ , $MPa$	$\epsilon_L$ , %	$\psi$ , %	$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$ , $\frac{J}{m^2}$	Treatment
Alloy					1340	1270	8	25	340	Tempering 870 ° C, oil, leave 500 ° C, 2 h

Brinell hardness number

Rolling	Standard	Classifiers	Value, HBW
Rolling	Standard	Classifiers	Value, HBW
Alloy	GOST 5950-73	annealing	241

Critical point temperatures

Ac₁, K	Ac₃(Ac_m), K	Ar₃(Arc_m), K	Ar₁, K	Mn, K
Ac₁, K	Ac₃(Ac_m), K	Ar₃(Arc_m), K	Ar₁, K	Mn, K
785	830	770	750	370

Standards

Standard	Description
Standard	Description
GOST 5950-2000	GOST

Description of chemical elements

Element	Units of measurement	Description
Element	Units of measurement	Description
Fe	%	Iron
Si	%	Silicon
Mn	%	Manganese
Cr	%	Chrome
Ti	%	Titan
Cu	%	Copper
Ni	%	Nickel
V	%	Vanadium
P	%	Phosphorus
C	%	Carbon
S	%	Sulfur
Mo	%	Molybdenum
W	%	Tungsten

Description of mechanical properties

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
$\sigma _{U}$	$MPa$	Ultimate tensile strength
$\sigma_{P}$	$MPa$	Proportionality limit
$\epsilon_L$	%	Elongation at break (longitudinal)
$\psi$	%	Reduction in cross section on fracture
$KCU\cdot 10^{3}$	$\frac{J}{m^2}$	Impact toughness

Description of temperatures of critical points

Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Parameter	Units of measurement	Description
Ac₁	K
Ac₃(Ac_m)	K
Ar₃(Arc_m)	K
Ar₁	K
Mn	K