EP998 Nickel Alloy (Alloy Х20Н73ЮМ)
The alloy is used to make turbine working parts.
Classification
Country |
Section |
Category |
CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Heat resistant steels and alloys |
Heat resistant alloys |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ni, % |
Al, % |
Mo, % |
GOST 5632-14 |
1.3–2 |
< 0.2 |
< 0.2 |
19–21 |
71.2–75.3 |
3.1–3.6 |
1.3–1.8 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
Temperature, °C |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$, $$K^{-1}$$ |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
Cp, Дж/кг·К |
20 |
190 |
11.5 |
8300 |
450 |
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$, $$MPa$$ |
d5, % |
Treatment |
Sheet |
GOST 24982-81 |
<5.0 |
Transverse |
raw, rolling, thin, Transverse |
880–920 |
400 |
35 |
|
Brinell hardness number
Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HBW |
Sheet |
GOST 24982-81 |
raw, rolling, thin, Transverse |
230 |
Technological Properties
Weldability |
Flake Susceptibility |
Propensity to temper brittleness |
no limits |
insensitive |
not inclined |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Fe |
% |
Iron |
Si |
% |
Silicon |
Mn |
% |
Manganese |
Cr |
% |
Chrome |
Ni |
% |
Nickel |
Al |
% |
Aluminium |
Mo |
% |
Molybdenum |
Description of physical characteristics
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
Cp |
Дж/кг·К |
Specific heat of material |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Elastic modulus |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$ |
$$K^{-1}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T) |
$$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
Description of mechanical properties
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
d5 |
% |
Elongation at break |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Yield strength |
$$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
Designation of types of weldability
Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
no limits |
|
Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment |
Boundedly welded |
|
Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment |
Difficult to weld |
|
For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing |
Not applicable for welded structures |
|
|