03H17N14M3 (ZI66)
Weldability without restrictions. The hardness of the forging is 03H17N14M3 (GOST 25054−81) HB 10 -1 = 179 MPa.
welded structures operating in aggressive environments at elevated temperatures up to -196 ° C; austenitic steel
Classification
| Country |
Section |
Category |
| CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Structural steel |
Cryogenic structural steel |
Chemical composition
| Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ni, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
Mo, % |
| GOST 5632-72 |
61.415–67.5 |
< 0.4 |
1–2 |
16–18 |
13–15 |
< 0.035 |
< 0.03 |
< 0.02 |
2.5–3.1 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
| Temperature, °C |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
| 20 |
8000 |
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
| Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{P}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\epsilon_L$$, % |
$$\psi$$, % |
Treatment |
| Round |
GOST 5949-75 |
Ø 60 |
|
|
490 |
196 |
40 |
|
Hardening of 1070-1100 ° C, cooling water |
| Forgings |
GOST 25054-81 |
|
|
|
470 |
176 |
35–40 |
45–55 |
|
| Sheet |
GOST 7350-77 |
|
|
fat |
490 |
196 |
40 |
|
Hardening of 1080-1100 ° C, cooling water |
| Sheet |
GOST 5582-75 |
|
|
thin |
490 |
196 |
40 |
|
Hardening of 1030-1070 ° C, air |
Brinell hardness number
| Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HBW |
| Round |
|
|
0–0 |
Technological Properties
Analogues
| USA |
Germany |
Japan |
France |
United Kingdom |
European Union |
Italy |
Spain |
China |
Sweden |
Bulgaria |
Hungary |
Romania |
Czech Republic |
Finland |
Australia |
| S31683 |
1.4436 (X3CrNiMo17-13-3) |
SCS16 |
X2CrNiMo18-14-3 |
316L |
1.4432 |
316LM1 |
F.3533 |
00Cr17Ni14Mo2 |
2343 |
X2CrNiMo18-14-3 |
KO38LC |
2MoNiCr175 |
17350 |
X2CrNiMo17-13-3 |
X2CrNiMo18-14-3KW |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
316L |
Standards
Description of chemical elements
| Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| Fe |
% |
Iron |
| Si |
% |
Silicon |
| Mn |
% |
Manganese |
| Cr |
% |
Chrome |
| Ni |
% |
Nickel |
| P |
% |
Phosphorus |
| C |
% |
Carbon |
| S |
% |
Sulfur |
| Mo |
% |
Molybdenum |
Description of physical characteristics
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| $$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
Description of mechanical properties
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| $$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
| $$\sigma_{P}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Proportionality limit |
| $$\epsilon_L$$ |
% |
Elongation at break (longitudinal) |
| $$\psi$$ |
% |
Reduction in cross section on fracture |
Designation of types of weldability
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| no limits |
|
Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment |
| Boundedly welded |
|
Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment |
| Difficult to weld |
|
For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing |
| Not applicable for welded structures |
|
|