EP618
Classification
| Country |
Section |
Category |
| CIS, Russia, Ukraine |
Heat resistant steels and alloys |
Heat resistant high alloy steel |
Chemical composition
| Standard |
Fe, % |
Si, % |
B, % |
Mn, % |
Cr, % |
Ni, % |
P, % |
C, % |
S, % |
N, % |
|
57.605–65.7 |
< 0.7 |
< 0.01 |
< 2 |
23–26 |
11–13 |
< 0.035 |
< 0.12 |
< 0.03 |
0.3–0.5 |
Information on suppliers
Physical characteristics
| Temperature, °C |
$$E\cdot 10^{9}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$, $$K^{-1}$$ |
$$\rho$$, $$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
$$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$, $$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
Cp, Дж/кг·К |
| 20 |
200 |
16.5–17.5 |
7680 |
0.75 |
500 |
Mechanical properties at 20 °C
| Rolling |
Standard |
Size, mm |
Tension |
Classifiers |
$$\sigma _{U}$$, $$MPa$$ |
$$\sigma_{Y}$$, $$MPa$$ |
d5, % |
Treatment |
| Pipes are hot deformed. |
|
250 |
Tangential |
specified strength, hot rolling, thin, Tangential |
445–460 |
345–360 |
35–45 |
горячая прокатка |
Твёрдость по Роквеллу
| Rolling |
Standard |
Classifiers |
Value, HRC |
| Trumpet |
GOST 5632-14 |
specified strength, hot rolling, fat, Tangential |
45–50 |
Technological Properties
| Weldability |
Flake Susceptibility |
Propensity to temper brittleness |
| no limits |
insensitive |
not inclined |
Description of chemical elements
| Element |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| Fe |
% |
Iron |
| Si |
% |
Silicon |
| B |
% |
Bor |
| Mn |
% |
Manganese |
| Cr |
% |
Chrome |
| Ni |
% |
Nickel |
| P |
% |
Phosphorus |
| C |
% |
Carbon |
| S |
% |
Sulfur |
| N |
% |
Nitrogen |
Description of physical characteristics
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| Cp |
Дж/кг·К |
Specific heat of material |
| $$E\cdot 10^{9}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Elastic modulus |
| $$\alpha\cdot 10^{6}$$ |
$$K^{-1}$$ |
Coefficient of thermal (linear) expansion (range 20°C–T) |
| $$\rho$$ |
$$\frac{kg}{m^3}$$ |
The density of the material |
| $$R\cdot 10^{-6}$$ |
$$\Omega\cdot m$$ |
Electrical resistivity |
Description of mechanical properties
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| d5 |
% |
Elongation at break |
| $$\sigma_{Y}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Yield strength |
| $$\sigma _{U}$$ |
$$MPa$$ |
Ultimate tensile strength |
Designation of types of weldability
| Parameter |
Units of measurement |
Description |
| no limits |
|
Welding is performed without heating and without subsequent heat treatment |
| Boundedly welded |
|
Welding is possible with heating up to 100–120 °C and subsequent heat treatment |
| Difficult to weld |
|
For obtaining quality welded joints, additional operations are required: heating up to 200–300 °C for welding, heat treatment after welding — annealing |
| Not applicable for welded structures |
|
|